Types, Treatments, and Chorizo's Journey
Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) is a condition that affects many dogs, especially those with
long backs and short legs like my beloved Dachshund, Chorizo. IVDD occurs when the discs
between the vertebrae in the spine start to degenerate or herniate, causing pressure on the
spinal cord. This can lead to pain, nerve damage, or even paralysis.
Types of IVDD
There are three main types of IVDD that we should be aware of:
Type I IVDD:
This type is common in breeds like Dachshunds. It involves a sudden rupture of the disc, which
can cause severe pain and potentially lead to paralysis.
Type II IVDD:
This type develops more gradually and is often seen in larger breeds. The disc slowly
degenerates and bulges, leading to chronic pain and discomfort.
Traumatic IVDD:
This type results from a traumatic injury or strenuous activity, causing spinal contusion or
bruising without long-term spinal compression.
Possible Treatments
The treatment options for IVDD vary depending on the severity and type of the condition:
Conservative Treatment:
Treatment decisions, including conservative management options such as crate rest, pain relief
medications and physical therapy, are mostly dependent on diagnostic results and the specific
circumstances of each case.
Surgical Intervention:
Surgery might be necessary to remove the ruptured disc material and relieve pressure on the
spinal cord. This can greatly improve the prognosis and help the dog recover more quickly.
Chorizo's Story
Chorizo, my Dachshund, has had quite the journey with IVDD. As a veterinary physiotherapist, I was able to recognise the early signs of ataxia in Chorizo due to my clinical knowledge. He's
undergone two surgeries to address his condition and I'm thrilled to say he's doing well now. Our
experience has reinforced the importance of early veterinary intervention.
Why Early Intervention is Crucial
Detecting and addressing IVDD early on is essential. Here are some symptoms to watch out for:
Pain in the neck or back area
Difficulty walking or dragging the legs
Vocalizing when touched around the back end
Paralysis or loss of movement in the back legs
Inability to urinate or defecate
As a veterinary physiotherapist, I want to stress the importance of educating regular pet parents
to recognize these signs. Early intervention can prevent the condition from deteriorating too
much and improve the chances of successful treatment.
Treating IVDD Effectively
IVDD is totally treatable if the correct interventions are taken promptly. Early diagnosis through
veterinary examination, MRI, or CT scans can determine the extent and type of IVDD. Based on
these diagnostics, a tailored treatment plan can be developed. For many dogs, a combination of
medications to reduce inflammation and pain, along with physical therapy, can manage the
condition effectively. Surgical intervention, when appropriate, can help relieve pressure on the
spinal cord and improve the dog's quality of life.
Chorizo's story highlights the significance of early detection and proper treatment. Thanks to our
vigilant vet and the care we've provided, he's back to his playful self. If you suspect your dog
might have IVDD, don't hesitate to reach out to your vet for a thorough examination and
appropriate treatment plan.
I hope this blog helps other pet owners understand IVDD and the importance of early
intervention. If you have any questions or experiences you'd like to share about IVDD, feel free
to reach out.
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